Wednesday, December 2, 2009

Bill Clinton

Bill Clinton
http://image3.examiner.com/images/blog/EXID24770/images/Bill_Clinton.jpg

  • Born 1946 in Hope, Arkansas
  • Third youngest President
  • 1st Baby Boomer President (Born after WWII)

  • Attended Georgetown University, Yale Law School, Oxford University (England)

  • Married Hillary in 1975
  • Daughter Chelsea born in 1980

  • At age 32, Elected Governor of Arkansas, 1978

  • Defeated in 1980
  • Re-elected Governor in 1982 and served 10 years
  • Ran for President in 1992 for the Democratic Party
  • The 1st Democrat President in over 12 years-Defeated incumbent Republican George H.W.Bush and Independent Ross Perot--won 43% of the vote

  • Pushed for Homosexual men and women to be allowed to serve in the military---Congress later implemented "Don't ask,Don't tell" Policy

  • Created first official website in 1994
  • Signed the Brady Bill (Gun Control) into law 
  • Clinton supported the Controversial North America Free-Trade Agreement (NAFTA) allowing for free-trade between the U.S.,Canada and Mexico: This Bill passed the house and senate

  • Scandal-White House "Travel Gate"--Inappropriate use of travel funds

  • Perhaps the most controversial of Clinton's Domestic
    Legislature Agenda was pushing for a National Healthcare Plan-The task
    force
    would be led by First Lady, Hillary Clinton

1994 Congressional Elections---Republicans win big in the House and Senate


Bill Clinton-2nd term


 


-The end of Clinton's first term


 saw the Republican Party win a


majority in the House and Senate


 


-Democrat Bill Clinton began to drop


more of his liberal agenda



  • National Health Care



  • adopted more moderate positions

    • Welfare reform

    • Tax cuts for lower income families & small businesses



 


-In 1996 - Clinton ran for re-election


 defeating Republican Bob Dole


Overwhelmingly with 70% of the Electoral vote


 


Scandals


 


-"White Water" Scandal - Faulty real-estate


dealings in the 1970's & 1980's by both Bill and Hillary


-Voted to impeach Clinton (only the 2nd U.S. President to be)


-Charges of Perjury and Obstruction of Justice (Starr report)


 


-Lied about relationship to Monica Lewinsky


in a sworn deposition during a sexual


harassment lawsuit ( Paula Jones)


 


The Senate


-Concluded the 21 day trial


on Feb.12,1999 voting 'No'


to impeachment


 


Foreign Policy


-The U.S. intervened in many areas


of the Globe (militarily) during the 1990's


 


-Clinton's Foreign Policy was based on


Wilsonian "Idealism", or Collective Security (as opposed to Balance of Power)


(Former President Woodrow Wilson)


  • -Somalia 1993 (begun by George H.W.Bush) "Black Hawk Down"
  • -Used U.S. Troops to keep Peace in the former Yugoslavia
    • -Bosnia (1995)
    • -Kosovo(1995) 
  • -Haiti-1995




 


Other details of the Clinton Presidency


  • -Appointed 2 Judges to Supreme Court (Breyer/Ginsberg)
  • -China most favored Nation trade Status-1996
  • -Clinton issues 144 Pardons & 36 commutations on his last day of office
  • -Budgetary Surplus under President Clinton









The Presidency of George H.W. Bush (41)
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/George-W-Bush.jpeg
41st President/Republican

 

Born Massachusetts,1924

 

Became the youngest Naval Aviator in U.S. history
enlisting at 17 years old - Shortly after Pearl Harbor Bush served
until the end of

WW2 and then attended Yale University

 

After college, Bush moved his family to Texas & entered the oil business.

Bush became a millionaire by the age of 40

 

Later Bush entered politics - Served in the House of Representatives

-Also Ambassador to the United Nations & Envoy to China in the 70's

 

Bush also spent one year as Director of the CIA-1976/77

 

Ran for Republican Presidential Nomination in 1980

-Lost to Ronald Reagan, but was named Vice Presidential "Running Mate"

After Reagan won the Presidency-Bush served as VP for 8 years

 

-In 1988, Bush ran for President & defeated Democrat Michael Dukakis

 

-Gave Famous "Read my lips"- No New Taxes Speech at Republican National Convention

            (He ended up raising taxes)

 

During his one term Presidency

-Military Operations in Panama (1989) and Persian Gulf (1990-91)

"Operation Desert storm"-Kicked Sadaam/Iraq out of Kuwait

 

Fall of Berlin/End of the Cold War

 

Painful Economic Recession (late 1991/1992) not as bad as now!

-Probably cost him Presidency to Bill Clinton






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